Monday, September 16, 2019

Useful information

*ખુબજ અગત્યની માહિતી*  👌🏻👌🏻      *જરૂર સાચવી ને રાખશો*

*💱 સંખ્યા અને નંગ : 💱*

▪૧૨ નંગ = ૧ ડઝન
▪૧૪૪ નંગ = ૧ ગ્રોસ
▪૧૨ ડઝન = ૧ ગ્રોસ
▪૨૦ નંગ = ૧ કોડી
▪૧ રીમ = ૫૦૦ કાગળ
▪૧ ધા = ૨૪ તા
▪૧ રીમ = ૨૦ ઘા

⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨

     🏋   વજન   🏋

▪૧ પાઉન્ડ {રતલ}= ૦.૪૫ કિ.ગ્રા
▪૧ કિ.ગ્રા. = ૨.૨૧ પાઉન્ડ
▪૧ ગ્રામ = ૧૦૦૦ મીલી ગ્રામ
▪૧ ક્વિન્ટલ = ૧૦૦ કિલોગ્રામ
▪૨૦ કિ.ગ્રા. = ૧ મણ
▪૧ ટન = ૧૦૦૦ કિલોગ્રામ
▪૧ તોલા = ૧૧.૬૬ ગ્રામ
▪૨૦ મણ = ૧ ખાંડી
▪૫ મણ = ૧ ગુણી

    📚    *🛣   અંતર   🛣*

▪૧ ઈંચ = ૨.૫૪ સે.મી.
▪૧૦ મીલીમીટર = ૧ સેન્ટીમીટર
▪૧ મીટર = ૩૯.૩૭ ઈંચ
▪૧ ચો.ફુટ = ૯૨૯ ચો.સેમી.
▪૧ ફુટ = ૩૦.૪૮ સે.મી.
▪૧૦ સેમી = ૧ ડેસીમીટર
▪૧૦ મીટર = ૧ ડેકામીટર
▪૧ વાર = ૩ ફુટ
▪૧ માઈલ = ૧૬૦૯ મીટર
▪૧ માઈલ = ૧.૬૧ કિ.મી.

*🌊   પ્રવાહી માપ   🌊*

▪૧ લિટર = ૧૦૦૦ મીલીલિટર
▪૧૦૦૦ લિટર = ૧ કિલો લિટર
▪૧ કિલો લિટર = ૧ ઘન મીટર
▪૧ ગેલન = ૪.૫૪૬ લિટર
▪૧ લિટર = ૦.૨૨ ગે

⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨⌨

    *⏰  સમય  ⏰*

▪૬૦ વિપળ = ૧ પળ
▪૬૦ પળ = ૧ ઘડી
▪૨.૫ પળ = ૧ મિનિટ
▪૧ ધડી = ૨૫ મિનિટ
▪૨.૫ ધડી = ૧ કલાક
▪૩ કલાક = ૧ પહોર
▪૬૦ વિકલા = ૧ કલા
▪૬૦ કલા = ૧ અંશ
▪૮૦૦ કલા = ૧ નક્ષત્ર
▪૨૦૦ કલા = ૧ નવાંશ
▪૩૦ અંશ = ૧ રાશિ
▪૬૦ અંશ = ૧ ચક્ર
▪૧ સેકન્ડ = ૧૫ વિકલા
▪૪ સેકન્ડ = ૧૫ વિકલા
▪૪ મિનિટ = ૧ કલા
▪૧ કલાક = ૧૫ અંશ
▪૨ કલાક = ૧ રાશિ
▪૨૪ કલાક = ૩૬૦ અંશ

  💁કેટલા ગણું 💁

▪ડેકા = દસ ગણું
▪હેક્ટો = સો ગણું
▪કિલો = હજાર ગણું
▪મેગા = દસ લાખ ગણું
▪જિગા = અજબ ગણું
▪ટેરા = હજાર અબજ ગણું
▪પેટા = દસ લાખ અબજ ગણું
▪એકસા = અબજનું અજબ ગણું

🤷🏻‍ કેટલા ભાગનું 🤷🏻‍

▪ડેસી = દશમાં ભાગનું
▪સેન્ટી = સો માં ભાગનું
▪મિલી = હજારમાં ભાગનું
▪માઈક્રો = દસ લાખમાં ભાગનું
▪નેનો = અબજમાં ભાગનું
▪પેકો = હજાર અબજમાં ભાગનું
▪ફેમટો = દસ લાખ અબજમાં ભાગનું
▪એટ્ટો= અબજ અબજમાં ભાગનું
  
*📓જમીનના - કદના માપનું કોષ્ટક*

1 એકર=40 ગુંઠા,       1 એકર=4840 વાર
1 એકર=43560 ફૂટ,  1 એકર=0.4047 હેકટર
1 એકર=2.5 વીઘા,     1 વીઘા =16 ગુંઠા
1 વીઘા =16 ગુંઠા,       1 વીઘા =17424 ફૂટ
1 હેક્ટર =6.25 વીઘા,  1 ગુંઠા =101.2 મીટર
1 ગુંઠા =121 વાર,       1 ગુંઠા =1089 ચો. ફૂટ
1 મીટર =100 સે.મી.,  1 મીટર =3.28 ફૂટ ,39.37ઈંચ
1 મીટર =1,196 વાર,  1 ચો.મીટર =10.76 ફૂટ
1 વાર =3 ફૂટ,             1 વાર =0.9144 મીટર
1 ચો. વાર =9 ફૂટ        1 ફૂટ =0.3048 મીટર,
1 ઈંચ =25.3 મી. મી.  1 મીટર =1000 મી.મી.
1 ગજ =2 ફૂટ,            1 ગજ =0.61 મીટર
1 કડી =2 ફૂટ,             1 કડી =0.61 મીટર
1 સાંકળ =16 કડી,      1 સાંકળ =10.06 મીટર
1 સાંકળ =33 ફૂટ,        1 કિ.મી. =1000 મીટર
1 કિ.મી.=0.6215માઈલ,1 માઈલ =1609 મીટર
1 કિ.મી. =3280.80 ફૂટ, 1 ફલાંગ =660 ફૂટ
1 ફલાંગ =201,17 મીટર  1 ઘન મીટર =1000 લિટર
1 ઘનફૂટ =0.2831 ઘનમીટર
1 ઘનમીટર =35.31 ઘનફૂટ, 1 ઘન સેમી =1 સીસી   
1 સીસી =1 મિ.લિ.,            1 સીસી =1 ગ્રામ
1 લિટર =1000 સી.સી.,     1 લિટર =1 કિ.ગ્રા.
1ઘનફૂટ =28.317 લિટર     1 લિટર =0.2205 ગેલન
1 ઘનફૂટ =6.24 ગેલન,       1 લિટર =2.205 પાઉન્ડ
1 ઘનમીટર =1000 કિગ્રા    1 ઘનફૂટ =62.4 પાઉન્ડ
1 ગેલન =10 પાઉન્ડ
ગાયકવાડી (અમરેલી વિસ્તાર)
1 વસા =1280 ચો.ફૂટ  ,     1 વસા =118.91 ચો.મી.
1 એકર =34.03 વસા,       1 વીઘા =20 વસા V6
1 વીઘા =23.51 ગુંઠા,        1 એકર =1.7015 વીઘા
1 વસા =142.22 ચો.વાર

*પ્લિઝ શેર કરજો.*

Short form

*Useful information*

1. *PAN*
Permanent Account Number.

2. *PDF*
Portable Document format.

3. *SIM*
Subscriber Identity Module.

4. *ATM*
Automated Teller Machine.

5. *IFSC*
Indian Financial System Code.

6. *FSSAI(Fssai)*
Food Safety & Standards
Authority of India.

7. *Wi-Fi*
Wireless Fidelity.

8. *GOOGLE*
Global Organization Of
Oriented Group
Language Of Earth.

9. *YAHOO*
Yet Another Hierarchical
Officious Oracle.

10. *WINDOW*
Wide Interactive Network
Development for
Office work Solution.

11. *COMPUTER*
Common
Oriented Machine.
Particularly United
and used under Technical
and Educational Research.

12. *VIRUS*
Vital Information
Resources Under Siege.

13. *UMTS*
Universal
Mobile Telecommunicati ons
System.

14. *AMOLED*
Active-Matrix Organic Light-
Emitting diode.

15. *OLED*
Organic
Light-Emitting diode.

16. *IMEI*
International Mobile
Equipment Identity.

17. *ESN*
Electronic
Serial Number.

18. *UPS*
Uninterruptible
Power Supply.

19. *HDMI*
High-Definition
Multimedia Interface.

20. *VPN*
Virtual Private Network.

21. *APN*
Access Point Name.

22. *LED*
Light Emitting Diode.

23. *DLNA*
Digital
Living Network Alliance.

24. *RAM*
Random Access Memory.

25. *ROM*
Read only memory.

26. *VGA*
Video Graphics Array.

27. *QVGA*
Quarter Video
Graphics Array.

28. *WVGA*
Wide video Graphics Array.

29. *WXGA*
Widescreen Extended
Graphics Array.

30. *USB*
Universal Serial Bus.

31. *WLAN*
Wireless
Local Area Network.

32. *PPI*
Pixels Per Inch.

33. *LCD*
Liquid Crystal Display.

34. *HSDPA*
High Speed Down link
Aacket Access.

35. *HSUPA*
High-Speed Uplink
Packet Access.

36. *HSPA*
High Speed
Packet Access.

37. *GPRS*
General Packet
Radio Service.

38. *EDGE*
Enhanced Data Rates
for Globa Evolution.

39. *NFC*
Near
Field Communication.

40. *OTG*
On-The-Go.

41. *S-LCD*
Super Liquid
Crystal Display.

42. *O.S*
Operating System.

43. *SNS*
Social Network Service.

44. *H.S*
HOTSPOT.

45. *P.O.I*
Point Of Interest.

46. *GPS*
Global
Positioning System.

47. *DVD*
Digital Video Disk.

48. *DTP*
Desk Top Publishing.

49. *DNSE*
Digital
Natural Sound Engine.

50. *OVI*
Ohio Video Intranet.

51. *CDMA*
Code Division
Multiple Access.

52. *WCDMA*
Wide-band Code
Division Multiple Access.

53. *GSM*
Global System
for Mobile Communications.

54. *DIVX*
Digital Internet
Video Access.

55. *APK*
Authenticated
Public Key.

56. *J2ME*
Java 2
Micro Edition.

57. *SIS*
Installation Source.

58. *DELL*
Digital Electronic
Link Library.

59. *ACER*
Acquisition
Collaboration
Experimentation Reflection.

60. *RSS*
Really
Simple Syndication.

61. *TFT*
Thin Film Transistor.

62. *AMR*
Adaptive
Multi-Rate.

63. *MPEG*
Moving Pictures
Experts Group.

64. *IVRS*
Interactive
Voice Response System.

65. *HP*
Hewlett Packard.

*Do we know actual full form*
*of some words???*

66. *NEWS PAPER =*
North East West South
Past and Present
Events Report.

67. *CHESS =*
Chariot,
Horse,
Elephant,
Soldiers.

68. *COLD =*
Chronic,
Obstructive,
Lung,
Disease.

69. *JOKE =*
Joy of Kids
Entertainment.

70. *AIM =*
Ambition in Mind

71. *DATE =*
Day and Time Evolution.

72. *EAT =*
Energy and Taste.

73. *TEA =*
Taste and Energy
Admitted.

74. *PEN =*
Power Enriched in Nib.

75. *SMILE =*
Sweet Memories
in Lips Expression.

76. *ETC. =*
End of
Thinking Capacity.

77. *OK =*
Objection Killed.

78. *Or =*
Orl Korec
(Greek Word)

Monday, September 2, 2019

Very useful computer full form.

Computer full form :-

ALU : Arithmetic logic unit

AC : Alternating Current

AM : Amplitude Modulated

AMD : Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

AMI : American Megatrends Inc.

ANSI : American National Standards Institute

APIC : Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller

APM : Advanced Power Management

ASCII : American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASIC : Application Specific Integrated Circuit

ASPI : Advanced SCSI Programming Interface

AT : Advanced Technology

ATA : AT Bus Attachment

ATAPI : ATA Packet Interface

ATM : Asynchronous Transfer Mode

BBS : Bulletin Board System

BCC : Block Check Character

BSC : Binary Synchronous Communications

BSD : Berkeley Standard Distribution

BTU : British Thermal Units

BCD : Binary Coded Decimal

BIOS : Basic Input / Output System

BNC : Bayonet Nut Connector

BPS/bps : Bytes/bits Per Second

CAM : Computer Aided Manufacturing

CAD : Computer Aided Design

CAS : Column Address Strobe

CPU :  Central Processing Unit

CPI : Clocks Per Instruction

CR : Carriage Return

CUI :  Composite User Interface

CRT : Cathode Ray Tube

CRC : Cyclical Redundancy Check

CD : Carrier Detect & Compact Disc

CD-R : Compact Disc-Recordable

CD-RW : Compact Disc-ReWritable

CD-ROM : Compact disc read-only memory

CGA : Color Graphics Adapter

CHS : Cylinder Head Sector

COMPUTER : Common Oriented Machine Particularly Used for Trade Education and Research

CMOS : Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor

CSR : Command Status Register

CTS : Clear To Send

DVI : Digital Visual Interface

DVD : Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc

DAT : Digital Audio Tape

DC : Direct Current

DCD : Data Carrier Detect

DCE : Data Circuit-terminating Equipment

DD : Double Density

DEC : Digital Equipment Corporation

DIP : Dual-In-line Package

DMA : Direct Memory Access

DMI : Desktop Management Interface

DOS : Disk Operating System

DPE : Data Parity Error

DRAM : Dynamic Random Access Memory

DS : Double Sided

DSP : Digital Signal Processor

DSR : Data Set Ready

DTC : Data Terminal Controller

DTE : Data Terminating Equipment

DTR : Data Terminal Ready

EBCDIC : Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code

EC : Error Check

ECC : Error Check and Correction

ECP : Enhanced Communication Port

ECU : EISA Configuration Utility

EDO : Extended Data Out RAM

EEPROM : Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

EGA : Enhanced Graphics Adapter

EIA : Electronic Industries Association

EIDE : Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics

EISA : Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture

EMI : Electro-Magnetic Interference

EMF : Electro-Magnetic Force

EMS : Expanded Memory Specification

EOF : End Of File

EOL : End Of Line

EPP : Enhanced Parallel Port

EPROM : Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

ESCD : Extended System Configuration Data

ESD : Electro-Static Discharge

ESDI : Enhanced Small Devices Interface

FTP : File Transfer Protocol

FAT : File Allocation Table

FCC : Federal Communications Commission

FDD : Fixed/Floppy Disk Drive

FDDI : Fiber Distributed Data Interface

FDM : Frequency Division Multiplexing

FDX : Full-Duplex Transmission

FE : Front End

FEP : Front End Processor

FF : Form Feed

FIFO : First-In First-Out

FILO : First-In Last-Out

FM : Frequency Modulation

FPGA : Field Programmable Gate Array

FPM : Fast Page Mode RAM

FPU : Floating Point Unit

FRC : Functional Redundancy Checking

FRU : Field-Replaceable Unit

FSF : Free Software Foundation

FSK : Frequency Shifty Keying

GUI : Graphical user interface

GAS : Gallium Arsenide

GFLOPS : Billions of Floating Point Operations Per Second

HTML : Hyper Text Markup Language

HD : High Density / Hard Disk

HDD : Hard Disk Drive

HDX : Half-Duplex Transmission

HFS : Hierarchical File System

HPFS : High Performance File System

IBM : International Business Machines, Indian Bureau of Mines

I/O : Input/Output

IC : Integrated Circuit

IDE : Integrated Device Electronics

IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers

IMP : Interface Message Processor

IPC : Inter Process Communication

IPX : Inter networ
k Packet eXchange

IRQ : Interrupt ReQuest

ISA : Industry Standard Architecture

ISDN : Integrated Services Digital Network

ISO : International Standards Organization

ISP : INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER

JFS : Journalized File System

KNI : Katmai New Instructions

KVA : KiloVolt-Amps

LBA : Linear Block Array / Addressing

LCD : Liquid crystal display

LAN : Local area network

LOGO : Language of Graphic-Oriented

LED : Light Emitting Diode

LF : Line Feed

LIM : Lotus/Intel/Microsoft’s Expanded Memory Manager

LRU : Least-Recently Used

LSB/lsb : Least Significant Byte/bit

LSI : Large Scale Integration

LUN : Logical Unit Number

LASER : Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

MAN : Metropolitan area network

MIPS : Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages

MSo : Micro Soft Office, Multi system operator

MB/Mb : Mega Bytes/bits

MBR : Master Boot Record

MCA : Micro Channel Architecture

MCGA : Multi-Color Graphics Array

MCM : Multi-Chip Module

MDRAM : Multi-bank RAM

MFLOPS : Millions of FLOating Point Operations per Second

MFM : Modified Frequency Modulated

MHz : MegaHertz

MICR : Magnetic Ink Character Recognition

MIDI : Musical Instrument Data Interface

MIMD : Multiple-Instruction Multiple-Data

MISD : Multiple-Instruction Single Data

MMX : Multi-Media Extensions

MNP : Microcom Network Protocol

MODEM : MOdulator / DEModulator

MOPS : Millions of Operations Per Second

MOS : Metal-Oxide Semiconductor

MP : Multi-Processor

MPP : Massively Parallel Processor

MPS : Multi-Processor System

MSB/msb : Most Significant Byte/bit

MSDOS : Microsoft’s Disk Operating System

SI : Medium Scale Integration

MTBF : Mean Time Between Failure

N/C : No-Connect

NBS : National Bureau of Standards

NEMA : National Electrical Manufacturers Association

NFS : Network File System

NFU : Not-Frequently Used

NMI : Non-Maskable Interrupt

NMOS : Negatively doped Metal-Oxide Semiconductor

NOP : No OPeration NRU Not-Recently Used

NSF : National Science Foundation

NVRAM : NonVolatile Random Access Memory

OCR : Optical Character Recognition

ODI : Open Data link Interface

OEM : Original Equipment Manufacturer

OS : Operating System

OSF : Open Software Foundation

OSI : Open Systems Interconnect

PAL/PLA : Programmable Array Logic / Logic Array

PB : Push Button

PBX : Private Branch eXtender

PC : Personal Computer, Program Counter

PCB : Printed Circuit Board

PCI : Peripheral Component Interconnect

PCM : Pulse Code Modulation

PCMCIA : Personal Computer Memory Card International Association

PE : Processor Element

PFF : Page Fault Frequency

PGA : Professional Graphics Array

PGA : Pin Grid Array

PIC : Programmable Interrupt Controller

PIO : Programmed Input / Output

PIROM : Processor Information ROM

PLCC : Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

PLL : Phase Locked Loop

PM : Preventive Maintenance

PMOS : Positively doped Metal-Oxide Semiconductor

PnP : Plug-and-Play

POST : Power On Self Test

PPP : Point-to-Point Protocol

PQFP : Plastic Quad Flat Pack

PROM : Programmable Read Only Memory

PSTN : Public Switched Telephone Network

PTE : Page Table Entry

QAM : Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QFP : Quad Flat Pack

QIC : Quarter Inch Cartridge

RAM : Random-access memory

RAID : Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks

RAMDAC : Random Access Memory Digital to Analogue Converter

RAS : Row Address Strobe

RCA : Radio Corporation of America

RCC : Routing Control Center

RDRAM : Rambus DRAM

RFC : Request For Comments

RFI : Radio Frequency Interference

RI : Ring Indicator

RISC : Reduced Instruction-Set Computer

RLL : Run Length Limited

RMS : Root Mean Squared

RMW : Read Modify Write

ROM : Read Only Memory

RPC : Remote Procedure Call

RPM : Rotations Per Minute

RTC : Real Time Clock

RTS : Request To Send

SAM : Sequential Access Memory

SASI : Shugart Associates Standard Interface

SCSI : Small Computer Systems Interface

SD : Single Density

SDLC : Synchronous Data Link Control

SDRAM : Synchronous Dynamic RAM

SDRAM DDR : Double Data Rate SDRAM

SDRAM BDDR : Bi-Directional Strobed DDR SDRAM